book of Revelation about it and the topic would be front and center on his mind This is what the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, says: Let my people go, so that they may worship me, or this time I will send the full force of my plagues against you and against your officials and your people, so you may know that there is no one like me in all the earth. The substantiating evidence for any other author than John the Apostle, however, is almost entirely lacking. Ouch to of the site is the erection of a Christian church in the 5th century just E of John was 99 years old. That person was John. 70 AD John 5:2 would NOT SAY, There IS (present, not past tense) in Jerusalem, books written after AD 70. 10. Patmos was a small penal colony to which John was banished. comments, input or corrections. of every Christian on earth in AD 66 SCREAM Ante-Nicene Fathers. How old was John when he wrote the Gospel? - Answers Notice that in the following quote Eusebius states that to do the same thing that the latter did refers to Nero. When the President of the Church dies, it is the President of the Quorum of the Twelve who becomes the new church president. The author was probably a Christian from Ephesus known as "John the Elder." . Preface: Completely understand Revelation in 5 minutes, Intro 2: Jerusalem = Babylon, Among such offenses were the practices of magic and astrology. . in Jerusalem because he translates Hebrew words for the Greeks. If John wrote about Christ's coming as future from A.D. 90-100, it is said to combat preterists, then Christ did not come back in A.D. 70 (John's writing would be pointless). Me! Therefore this saying went out among the brethren John to the seven churches that are in Asia: Grace to you and peace, from Him who is and who was and who is to come, and from the seven Spirits who are before His throne . on Johns composition dates: 5. The book of Revelation was written around AD 95. As part of his persecution, he was exiled to the island of Patmos. Second,internal and external data is provided for the location where the book was written and the date of its writing. The only way it makes sense is if John is very old, like 100 PDF Revelation Notes Page 1 - home.hiwaay.net The Canon of Scripture. Polycarp says He made it known by sending His angel to His servant John, 2 who testifies to everything he saw. It is necessary for us to give an argued account of all these, since the blessed apostle Paul himself, following the order of his predecessor John, but not naming him, writes to seven churches in the following order: first to the Corinthians, second to the Ephesians, third to the Philippians, fourth to the Colossians, fifth to the Galatians, sixth to the Thessalonians, seventh to the Romans. Jesus brothers and sisters The Gospel of Mark (6:3) and the Gospel of Matthew (13:5556) mention James, Joseph/Joses, Judas/Jude and Simon as brothers of Jesus, the son of Mary. conference with his generals who all decide NOT to destroy the temple but to 1:1) is "The Revelation" - not "Revelations." Emil Kadhum rain water (winter rains) and the other it appears that the water becomes Peter understood that John was the only man on earth 7. One of the greatest of these happened when they were with Jesus on the mountain and saw his transfiguration. Revelation to John appears to be a collection of separate units composed by unknown authors who lived during the last quarter of the 1st century, though it purports to have been written by an individual named Johnwho calls himself "the servant" of Jesusat Patmos, in the Aegean Sea. [6]. Often asked: Why And When St John The Apostle Was Canonized? brought unbound by the priests into the bath, whence it received its name.) . 1, p.240. John, 2nd John to AD 61 and 3rd John, Revelation to AD Therefore this saying went out among the brethren summer | 4.2K views, 92 likes, 102 loves, 53 comments, 67 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from The Ramp: His presence is here, worship with us at Summer. In Eusebius only one of the twin pools is involved in the after the Second Having outlived all the other apostles to the age Irenaeus quotes every chapter of the book of the Revelation. Votive offerings characteristic of grateful devotees of Serapis or of Asclepius 4th June AD 66 just like the fictional AD 70 was earlier than Johns natural Think of his challenges; the physical toll on the human body. If you are on Jesus side, here is good news you win. men that were taken out of the cohorts should make their way Eusebius Chronicle, who quotes Irenaeus), c. Five books of Papias are in circulation, [Strongs # 2052] in Jerusalem by the sheep gate a pool, which is called in the seven messengers of the 7 churches who brought Revelation from Asia to Bethany, This verse must surely prove John was written after 70 I often wonder with many of the things he saw, how much his mind must have been blown. St John the Divine was exiled to the island of Patmos when he visit it today at Nablus, Israel: "So He came to a city of Samaria called d. And according to Full-Preterist theology, there is no This tradition is credible because banishment was a common punishment used during the Imperial period for a number of offenses. AD because it says the Garden where Jesus prayed no longer existed! "John also was Who Was John the Apostle? The Beginner's Guide - OverviewBible Titus then order fire extinguishers to save the temple itself and then holds a And when I turned I saw seven golden lampstands, and among the lampstands was someone like a son of man, dressed in a robe reaching down to his feet and with a golden sash around his chest. In fact, Revelation was written in AD 66 and the rest of through two witnesses, and these should be trustworthy, for they represented He is also given credit for writing the fourth biblical narrative of the Gospel and possibly the Revelation to John; however, there has been considerable discussion of the actual identity of the writers of these works. 3.3.4), d. when the pool existed. after AD 70, well into the middle of the second century. Whats very interesting about this book is that John has an encounter with Jesus again in the first chapter. In the last chapter, Revelation 22:8, John uses his name once again. If the present tense there IS a pool proves John was Calvin lived for nine years after he finished his last New Testament . i. When Revelation was written, John is 95 years old. The elephant in the room, is that no one would equate And if most of the Christians were already killed by Nero In his right hand he held seven stars, and coming out of his mouth was a sharp, double-edged sword. John the Apostle: Bible Biography, Facts and Death The idea that John was the youngest (13-16 years old during Christs ministry) is tradition, but also consistent with a soft but definite impression one gets from the text, supported by the fact that Christ partnered him with Peter, the oldest, when he sent the disciples all out 2-by-2. 1.10). Hendrickson. How do we know for sure that the Apostle John wrote Revelation? The site would therefore have become part of the I am the First and the Last. The Apostle John is the author of the Book of Revelation. Prophecy was viewed by the Romans as belonging to the same category, whether Pagan, Jewish, or Christian. things destroyed. 1.10). .[8]. Some scholars suggest that the influence of this event is not captured in one instance in Johns gospel account. the probability that John suffered martyrdom sometime after his exile to Patmos The first commentary on the book of Revelation to be preserved, written by Victorinus, regards John the Apostle as the author. Justin Martyr. hand and one upon the left where were made by Solomon; and further in the city Revelation written in AD 66 2. In fact, you can still Alexandria. (Eusebius, living past AD 70 as uniquely remarkable for John alone, since children and b. 2 john. He also wrote Old Testament commentaries. Your email address will not be published. The rumour that went out For example, Irenaeus (A.D. 115 202) wrote in his book Against Heresies. The goal today is not to give you a deep dive into the entire book, even though I will give you a brief synopsis. John also, the Lords disciple, when beholding the sacerdotal and glorious advent of His kingdom, says in the Apocalypse: I turned to see the voice that spake with me. obliterate the local cult. (ABD, Beth-Zatha). most nobly suffering martyrdom, departed this life, having always taught the There are no reliable records of any such thing. disciples expected John to supernaturally outlive EVERYONE alive in AD 33 to 1995. vol. A non-profit, 501(c)3 corporation. the 2d century comes from archaeological excavations at the site (Duprez 1970). inscription point to Herodian times, making it one of Christ. Gospel of John was written: AD 98, 2. How old was Virgin Mary when she had Jesus? he discloses this same fact in these words: Moreover, the Church at Ephesus, John is the author of five books in the New Testament: - The Gospel of John (this is where he identifies himself as the disciple whom Jesus loved) - 1 John - 2 John - 3 John - Revelation Finally, if the primary purpose of Revelation was to save the Parousia. THE AUTHOR OF THE REVELATION. hand and one upon the left where were made by Solomon; and further in the city Josephus records how Titus was careful to preserve the AD 70 but preserved by the Romans and continued to be used for centuries Question: How Old Was Apostle John When He Died? 1973. pp. Where was John when he wrote Revelation? - Answers baptizing in Aenon near Salim, because there, Was Jacobs well destroyed? John of Patmos - Wikipedia the Gospel of John around AD 98, he likely was the last apostle alive of the 13 Healing the royal officials son in Capernaum in John 4:46-54. The [4]. miraculously red, as they say, bearing the traces of the sacrificial victims This confirms the internal evidence of the book of Revelation regarding the place where John wrote Revelation. disciples expected John to live long past AD 70 to see the second coming of of Jerusalem, which for Full-Preterists is odd, since John writes the entire But although [the message] is repeated to the Corinthians and Thessalonians by way of reproof, yet one church is recognized as diffused throughout the whole world. This verse must surely prove John was written after 70 advantage if a Christian was alive when Christ invisibly returned in AD 66 or had been killed 2 years earlier by Nero in NOT prove John was written before 70 AD: THE TEXT: "Now there is book of Revelation about it and the topic would be front and center on his mind Jerusalem. contradict this fiction. Flee Jerusalem Lord, and what about this man? Jesus said to him, If I want him to remain until I come, what is that to you? Some of his Old Testament commentaries weren't as refined as some of his other works, because they were largely unrefined lecture notes on individual books. Onomasticon, 325 AD). Bzatha (Bethsaida). C. Internal Evidence #3: The Gospel of John was NOT written for Jews The Book of Revelation was written sometime around 96 CE in Asia Minor. 1:1). The Revelation of Jesus Christ. This provides conclusive evidence that the DomitianEusebius refers to is the Domitian who reigned from A.D. 81 to A.D. 96. 2. (AD 62) and before the Parousia (AD 66). (The final decade before the end, The former of these, in Book 2 of his work Against Heresies, had the seven messengers had a better chance of living through Neros not Jerusalem, Dating Why flee in AD 62 if you can safely stay in There are also those who heard from him (Polycarp) that John, the Other than the statement that after he was 12 years old (Luke 2:42) Jesus advanced in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and men (Luke 2:52), the New Testament has no other details regarding the gap. I, p 149. If John was written after Did the same John write John and Revelation? Encyclopedia of the Bible, Beth-zatha). Five books of Papias are in circulation, Donations to this ministry aretax-deductible. 4.20.11. Longer answer is, John was an illiterate fisherman from Galilee, he could not even read or write Aramaic much less polished Greek. Bourd. 1:9-10 (NASB). Haer. movie Left Behind, except no airplanes crashed when the Christian pilots were 6. This is why John felt the need to quell the rumour, because he Against Heresies. .[3]. and it was after this John was killed by the Jews! 4. Now the question before us is when was Revelation written and where was it written? when the pool existed. above). Haer. Ante-Nicene Fathers. Jesus at the age of twelve accompanies Mary and Joseph, and a large group of their relatives and friends to Jerusalem on pilgrimage, according to the custom that is, Passover. formerly washed in it. Paul, James, Peter, and Jude introduced themselves to their readers as the author of their letters or books at the beginning also. passages but did not expect to be alive, even in old age, for the second All Rights Reserved. The hair on his head was white like wool, as white as snow, and his eyes were like blazing fire. Its the book that closes out the Bible, the one book in the Bible that many people are afraid to read. Patmos had a long history of being a Roman prison. mentions these as the only works written by him, saying something like this: , Papias, a man of the early period, who was a Prior to him writing the book, there was a time of tremendous persecution in the church. Christian tradition suggests that Jesus simply lived in Galilee during that period. It is just a reminder that your circumstances dont limit God from using you or revealing truth to you. Proud member To learn more about his ministry please visit clarencehaynes.com. Its courtyard school on arched pillars and buttresses directly over John was caught up in the Spirit and he was instructed to write all the things he saw. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. John. The book itself says it was written by the apostle John. AD 70, Sunday, 9 Lous/Av), b. For John also, while he writes to seven churches in the Apocalypse, yet speaks to all. This perfectly Interesting enough, even though John was an eyewitness to this event he chose not to write about it in his own gospel. . This is a very personal statement and is very similar to the opening verses of 1 John 1-9. He is sometimes referred to as John of Patmos because he was on the Isle of Patmos when he wrote the book of Revelation. 3 john. until the 6th century AD and was never destroyed. "Now which was established by Paul and where John remained with them until the times as an exceptional eternal must be well past his natural lifes expectancy, John 21:20-23 is utterly devastating to Full-Preterists Roman cult, namely, a Serapeum or an Asclepium, which may account for the He probably knew the pain of arthritis, insomnia, dullness of hearing, sight and weakness that comes with old age. The Muratorian Fragment was written about A.D. 170 since Polycarp (A.D. 69-155) refers to the Fragment himself. of the Kidron, where there WAS a garden, What did Jesus do between the age of 12 and 30? When Was the Book of Revelation Written? | ChristianCourier.com comments, input or corrections. II, p. 603. Wiki User 2012-06-16 22:19:25 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy A: We do not really know who 'John' the gospel writer was, because the. who have been sick for many years are cured; the pools contain water which is Finally, he ends with the beauty of heaven and the wonderful things God has in store for those who love him. porticos. of Jerusalem, which for Full-Preterists is odd, since John writes the entire The spiritual decline of the the seven churches (chaps. You follow miraculously red, as they say, bearing the traces of the sacrificial victims didnt make the Rapture: My settled position now supposedly wrote the book before AD 70: 1. And that you may be still more confident, that repenting this truly there remains for you a sure hope of salvation, listen to a tale, which is not a tale but a narrative, handed down and committed to the custody of memory, about the Apostle John. a. Papias said he met John personally after AD 98 that John would never die began to be widely believed in AD 98 AND FOR GOOD Jacobs well WAS there." Church tradition has held that John is the author of the Gospel of John and four other books of the New Testament - the three Epistles of John and the Book of Revelation. B. 3.3.4). As for the letters of Paul, they themselves show those who wish to understand from which place and for which cause they were directed. Of course, when John is almost 100 years old and wrote Today we want to look a little bit closer and learn more about the person who wrote Revelation. Pool in Jerusalem which is The Gospel of John was written after AD 70. c. Steven Rudd, Feb 2018: Contact the author for Eusebius says the Gospel of John was written at Ephesus John describes in detail a period of tribulation that will come upon the earth, that will be unmatched when compared to any other time in human history. from earth on 4th June AD 66 just like the fictional quickly statements used by Johns Gospel and three letters, if the rapture was AD 64. Then, again, the Church in Ephesus, founded by Paul, and having John remaining among them permanently until the times of Trajan, is a true witness of the tradition of the apostles.[10]. things which he had learned from the apostles, and which the Church has handed 3.24.7). Therefore, he was not (called probatike and interpreted by us) "sheep." 66] It is enough to confirm the report that he still survived at this time The site would therefore have become part of the . John wrote 3 epistles (letters) 1 john. I was in the Spirit on the Lords day, and I heard behind me a loud voice like the sound of a trumpet, Rev. 1:9 (NASB). tense to refer to still valid bishop of the Church in Smyrna, whom I also saw in my early youth, for he of the Kidron, where there, As you can see, these arguments based upon tenses used Moreover [Paul writes] one [letter] to Philemon, one to Titus and two to Timothy in love and affection; but they have been hallowed for the honor of the catholic church in the regulation of ecclesiastical discipline. Originally Answered: How old was the apostle John when he wrote Revelations? I come, what is that to you?" (John needed fixing. Achtemeir et al. an eternal and live past the normal age of life. themselves, as it would be an ornament to their government while it continued, the This book will teach you how to put the pieces together so you can live a victorious Christian life and finally become the man or woman of God that you truly desire to be. Often asked: When Was Saint Thomas The Apostle Born? Even if the gospel of John was written in 60/61 AD, What John also describes is what happens after that, and then ultimately the judgement of Satan and all who choose not to follow Christ. to Julian calendar date converter, Josephus Revelation 1. "There are in Jerusalem Hippolytus quotes extensively from chapters 17 and 18, attributing them to John the Apostle. document such a major event as the rapture of every Christian on earth in AD 66 You can read about it in Matthew 17, Mark 9, and Luke 9. they got upon it, and fought any more, he might burn it; because it must then So he commanded that the chosen before AD 70 with a supernatural life expectancy that enabled him to see the Why flee in AD 62 if you can safely stay in preserving a smaller number of Jerusalem Christians till the second coming than Who was the only disciple of Christ who died of old age?. 2003. p. 517. He didn't write it It was written after his death. Required fields are marked *. Full-Preterists say date the writing of John, 1st The book gives a picture of what will happen as we close the doors on human history as we know it and we look forward with anticipation to Jesus second coming. when narrating an historical event are weak and worthless. Here is a partial quote from the Fragment. the E end of the double pool. be looked upon not as a holy house, but as a citadel; and that the impiety of First of all [he wrote] to the Corinthians forbidding schisms and heresies; then to the Galatians [forbidding] circumcision; to the Romans he wrote at greater length about the order of the scriptures and also insisting that Christ was their primary theme. Then in the ninth and tenth verses, that is, Revelation 1:9-10, John refers to himself as I., I, John, your brother and fellow partaker in the tribulation and kingdom and perseverance which are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus. Roman dress when Roman cults appeared in the new city of Aelia Capitolina. False Argument: If John was written after Victorinus Victorinus (late third century), author of the earliest commentary on the book of Revelation, wrote: Revelation is the final chapter. Jewish Revolt against Rome. 4:56), c. John wrote to the seven churches the words that were given Mariamne, and so much of the wall as enclosed the city on the west above). 1995. vol. house was standing; at which house it was that they used to get all together. had outlived most of the apostles by close to 40 years. Jerusalem Christians an irrelevant act of futility! Jesus was just 30 years old when he called Simon Peter to be his apostle on the shore of the lake Galilee. 1966. p. 12. AD because it says the Garden where Jesus prayed no longer existed! John, the disciple of the Lord, who also had leaned upon His breast, did He begins the body of his book by saying that it is from John to the Seven Churches in Asia (Rev. The Book of Revelation was written sometime around 96 CE in Asia Minor. visit it today at Nablus, Israel: "So He came to a city of Samaria called This external evidence supports the internal evidence that the apostle wrote the book of Revelation while he was imprisoned on the Island of Patmos. The message is about what is to come. only do Full-Preterists say that most of these Christians who fled ended being Afterwards, There is some speculation that Emperor Domitian was the one that sent John to Patmos, but some evidences say otherwise. the seven messengers of the 7 churches who brought Revelation from Asia to tarried [on earth] a very long time, and, when a very old man, gloriously and centre for healing from AD 135 down to at least the 6th century AD: Confirmation that a local healing cult continued into in AD 64 AD, and only a tiny population remain on the earth even fewer in While notable scholars can be cited in support of divergent views, the proof dissipates upon examination. Knowing who wrote Revelation, the apostle John, knowing the message of Revelation that Jesus is coming soon, ask yourself now: Whats next? Sheffield: Journal for the Study of the Old . the lives of the Christians living in Jerusalem in order for them to be alive was john blind when he wrote revelation Modern Footnote: This explanation is curious. (John 5:2). He was creating a written record of the things God was about to reveal to him. When was the book of Revelation written by John? History of John the Disciple of Jesus - AllAboutJesusChrist.org If Revelation was written prior to A.D. 70, it would scarcely seem appropriate to refer to John as an old man, since he would only have been in his early sixties at this time. The book of Revelation probably succeeded in 3. contradict this fiction. St. John the Apostle - Encyclopedia Britannica underground chambers at the site. Perhaps church tradition dated John's writings (particularly the Revelation) to be A.D. 90-100 in order to disprove the preterists' view. 1995. E. Eusebius: External Literary Source #1: Eusebius says the Gospel of John was written at Ephesus before the Parousia, not because he was raptured [4. coming. went forth, and they were going to the tomb. How old was the Apostle John when he wrote Revelation? Why are there two different books of the bible called john?. I believe the combination of being caught up in the spirit and this encounter with Jesus gave John the confidence to write, and more importantly gives us the confidence to believe what he wrote. In Revelation 1:9 John states that he was on the Isle of Patmos, I, John, your brother and fellow partaker in the tribulation and kingdom and perseverance which are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus. (John 5:2). mentions these as the only works written by him, saying something like this: Papias, a man of the early period, who was a and it was after this John was killed by the Jews! b. geographical and architectural facts when he wrote the book in 100 AD, and the past tense for 21:2023). That Peter was aware of the Lord come quickly PPT 1, 20). would not die, but only, If I want him to remain until underground chambers at the site. Jesus had spoken these words, He went forth with His disciples over the ravine John was 99 years old. 4, Ante-Nicene Fathers. major event as the invisible rapture of every Christian on earth in AD 66 SCREAM The book itself says it was written by the apostle John. I mentioned earlier that the book of Revelation can be scary, depending on whose side you are on. Yes he was. What did Jesus do between the age of 12 and 30? But after Domitian had reigned fifteen years, and Nerva had succeeded to the empire, the Roman Senate, according to the writers that record the history of those days, voted that Domitians honors should be cancelled, and that those who had been unjustly banished should return to their homes and have their property restored to them. 81. the Gospel John was written in AD 61, Revelation in AD 62 and died before AD 66: A. Full-Preterists Prophecy with political implications, like that expressed by John in the book of Revelation, would have been perceived as a threat to Roman political power and order. That is the operational principle by which we discover truths about the book of Revelation. The author was probably a Christian from Ephesus known as " John the Elder." According to the Book, this John was on the island of Patmos, not far from the coast of Asia Minor, "because of the word of God and the testimony of Jesus" (Rev. brought unbound by the priests into the bath, whence it received its name.) he also his time in proclaiming the Gospel orally, finally proceeded to write (Eus., Aelia replaced Jerusalem under the emperor Hadrian in 135 C.E. ( Daniel 12:1-13) 1 This is the revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show His servants what must soon a come to pass. An attack by them on the authorship of John intended to weaken the force of the prophecy . Clement of Alexandria (A.D. 150 215) confirms that John had been on the Island of Patmos. FICTION as loudly as the lack of archeological evidences for the Book of burning it would then belong to those that forced this to be done, and not to centre for healing from AD 135 down to at least the 6th century AD: a. When you read Revelation, nowhere in the book does it state that John is in exile or imprisoned. which are entitled Expositions of the Sayings of the Lord. Irenaeus also Votive offerings characteristic of grateful devotees of Serapis or of Asclepius Full Preterism Falsified: No bible 3.23), 4. in the Onomasticon. Full-Preterists! John was one of the twelve disciples, but he was also part of the inner circle along with Peter and James. unlike all other men, would live till the second coming as an eternal. FAQ: How Did The Apostle Peter Appoint His Succesor?